Mobility

For over 25 years, OWSD has championed South-to-South mobility, supporting women scientists from developing countries to exchange knowledge and resources 

Between 1998 and 2024 OWSD awarded nearly 600 fellowships to women from the least developed and poorly resourced countries in the South to undertake PhD studies at centres of excellence in other developing countries. More than 400 PhDs have successfully completed, with the remainder on track to complete by end 2026 (the drop out rate is less than 10%).  The emphasis is on mobility and exchange for capacity building  - the home country does not have all the necessary resources  to train scientists at this level, at the same time departing students bring expert local and regional knowledge and resources to their host institutes, sparking rich exchanges of information. On return to their home countries, women pass on their knowledge to a new generation of scientists.  

Mobility is also the central motif of OWSD's newest programme but here it takes the form of displacement: a Masters programme in STEM subjects for women who have been forced to leave their home countries. Here OWSD steps in to provide opportunities for women with undergraduate degrees in STEM subjects who have refugee status and are already residing in one of the host countries where the OWSD WISDOM programme is available (currently Jordan, Turkiye and Uganda). The programme provides hope and purpose and opens the path to a future career as research scientists.

The PhD Fellowships programme has awarded nearly 600 fellowships, with over 400 completed to date, and an impressive 80%+ retention rate, which compares extremely favourably with all other international PhD programmes. Fellows make significant contributions to research, innovation, and institutional change in their home countries. This demonstrates how a long-term investment in individuals by donors such as the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) can catalyse broader systemic progress.

Fellows make significant contributions to research, innovation, and institutional change in their home countries, demonstrating how long-term investment in individuals can catalyze broader systemic progress.

The OWSD Women in Science Displacement Outreach Master’s programme (WISDOM) was launched in 2023 and expanded in 2024. It is OWSD’s newest initiative and a timely response to one of the defining global challenges of our era – displacement. 

Rather than creating new pathways for mobility, WISDOM supports women scientists who are already refugees, having fled conflict or crisis and resettled in countries across the Global South. 

These women often face a difficult reality: while they may be safe, their education and careers have been put on indefinite hold. WISDOM addresses this gap by offering fully funded Master’s scholarships, along with a supportive academic environment that allows them to restart their scientific journeys and build a future.

 

A fundamental truth

WISDOM recognizes a fundamental truth: mobility is already happening. In the face of conflict, climate change, and instability, people are moving. Women and men have differential experiences of forced migration, with women often more vulnerable because of their responsibilities as caregivers - for children, the elderly and the sick, facing their own health and nutrition issues caused by pregnancy, breastfeeding, being dependent on male partners or fathers for legal rights and wealth, and often even for their official identity status. OWSD’s role is to meet women where they are and create meaningful opportunities for education and leadership. By investing in refugee women scientists and the institutions that host them, OWSD is building bridges between displacement and possibility—turning crisis into opportunity, and hard-won resilience into empowerment.

At the heart of WISDOM is a new model of South–South cooperation. OWSD works directly with selected universities in host countries, such as Jordan and Türkiye, to co-develop a framework that not only supports the scholars but also strengthens the host institutions themselves. 

Each programme iteration includes a Capacity Building component to enhance the institution’s ability to respond to gender-specific and protection-related needs, ensuring displaced students are met with inclusive policies, trained staff, and effective support systems. A student Network Building component further empowers scholars to prepare for life after graduation.

In 2024, OWSD significantly expanded the WISDOM programme, supporting two full cohorts of displaced women scientists. Following the establishment of a partnership with Hashemite University in Jordan at the end of 2023, the first cohort of 10 scholars—primarily from Syria and Palestine—began their studies in early 2024.

That same year, OWSD launched a second iteration of the programme at Istanbul Aydin University in Türkiye, awarding 14 scholarships to women from Syria, Afghanistan, and Palestine. With each implementation, the programme has evolved and strengthened, notably through a shift in administrative management: host institutions now take the lead in scholar selection and programme delivery, guided by Implementation Partner Agreements approved by UNESCO. This decentralized model enhances contextual responsiveness, fosters institutional ownership, and reinforces OWSD’s commitment to South–South collaboration.

In 2025 OWSD has begun a new partnership with Mbarere University in Uganda

The involvement of key partners such as the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), the Global Academic Interdisciplinary Network (GAIN), and the Albert Einstein German Academic Refugee Initiative (DAFI) undergraduate scholarship programme has been essential in identifying eligible candidates and aligning programmes with local legal and logistical frameworks.

In 2024, OWSD confirmed its partnership with Mbarara University of Science and Technology (MUST) in Uganda, where a total of 20 scholarships have been offered for Master’s programmes in science, over the next two years. This marks the beginning of a broader expansion that will allow WISDOM to reach more displaced women scientists—offering them not just scholarships, but real, structured opportunities to reclaim and grow their careers.

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